英语翻译Preparation and anti-crease properties of water-soluble silicone modified polyester auxiliaries for fabrics in dyeing process．Abstract:a novel series of silicone-modified polyester (SMP-polyester) has been prepared by the reaction oforg

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英语翻译Preparation and anti-crease properties of water-soluble silicone modified polyester auxiliaries for fabrics in dyeing process．Abstract:a novel series of silicone-modified polyester (SMP-polyester) has been prepared by the reaction oforg
英语翻译
Preparation and anti-crease properties of water-soluble silicone modified polyester auxiliaries for fabrics in dyeing process．
Abstract:a novel series of silicone-modified polyester (SMP-polyester) has been prepared by the reaction of
organopolysiloxane with hydroxyl terminated polyester.The polyesters are obtained by the polymerization of maleic anhydride (MA) and polyethylene glycols (PEGs).These SMP-polyesters are water-soluble and can be used as auxiliaries in the dyeing process because they exhibit good surface activities such as surface tension,low foaming and wetting power.The SMP-polyesters can be successfully employed as an auxiliary in dyeing polyester fabric with disperse dyes at elevated temperatures without occurrence of creases.
Introduction：
In modern textile dyeing processes,such as the rapid dyeing of polyester fabrics by jet dyeing machines,the speed of polyester fabrics movement by circulating dye liquor is faster than that in the normal dyeing method.Creasing or scarring of fabrics is often encountered in the fast moving fabric during the dyeing process.in most cases,auxiliaries and scars on fabrics by providing lubrication or softening of the fabrics during dyeing.Commercial silicone surfactants formulated into an emulsion by the addition of emulsifiers are used as lubricants or softeners of the fabrics.However,commercial silicone surfactants can not be used for anti-creasing despite their ability to soften the fabrics for anti-creases because de-emulsion will occur under dyeing conditions at elevated temperatures and because the aggregation of disperse dye particles present in the dyeing system form rapidly as a result of the hydrophobic interaction between disperse dye particles and silicone surfactants with hydrophobic character as well.In the process of dyeing polyester fabrics,this aggregation causes dyeing polyester fabrics,this aggregation causes dyed polyester fabrics to appear unleveled or specked.

英语翻译Preparation and anti-crease properties of water-soluble silicone modified polyester auxiliaries for fabrics in dyeing process．Abstract:a novel series of silicone-modified polyester (SMP-polyester) has been prepared by the reaction oforg
摘要:硅树脂修改过的聚酯(SMP 聚酯) 新颖的系列由organopolysiloxane 的反应准备了与羟基被终止的聚酯.聚酯由缩苹果酸的酐(MA) 并且聚乙二醇获得(钉的) 聚化.这些SMP 聚酯水溶,可能被使用作为辅助在洗染的过程因为他们陈列好表面活动譬如表面张力,低落起泡沫和wetting 力量.SMP 聚酯可能成功地被使用当一个辅助在洗染的聚酯织品以分散剂洗染在被举起的温度没有折痕发生.
介绍在现代纺织品洗染过程中,譬如迅速洗染聚酯织品由喷气机印染机,聚酯织品运动的速度由流通染料酒比那快速的在正常洗染的方法.弄皱或结疤织品经常遇到在快速的移动的织品在洗染的过程期间.在许多情况下,辅助和伤痕在织品由提供润滑或变柔和织品在洗染期间.商业硅树脂表面活化剂被公式化入乳化液由乳化剂的加法被使用作为织品的润滑剂或软化剂.但是,商业硅树脂表面活化剂无法被使用为反弄皱尽管他们的能力软化织品为反折痕因为de 乳化液将发生在洗染的情况下在被举起的温度并且因为分散剂染料微粒的族聚当前以洗染的系统形式迅速地由于疏水互作用在分散剂染料微粒和硅树脂表面活化剂之间以疏水字符.在洗染的聚酯织品过程中,这族聚导致洗染的聚酯织品,这族聚起因被洗染的聚酯织品出现unleveled 或有污点.

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准备和水溶性矽树脂的反折痕特性为织物在染程序方面修正多元酯帮助者。
摘要: 一个新奇连续的矽树脂修正的多元酯 (SMP-多元酯) 已经被反应准备
organopolysiloxane 用氢氧基结束了多元酯。多元酯被 maleic 醋酐 (文学硕士) 和聚乙烯乙二醇 (钉) 的聚合获得。这些 SMP-多元酯是水溶性而且能被用当在那染的帮助者处理，因为他们展现好表面活动如此的当做表面张力, 低的起泡沫而且变湿力量。当一个帮助者在用分散染多元酯织物方面在没有 o 的提高的温度染的时候， SMP 多元酯可能是成功地雇用
介绍：
在染程序, 像是染机器的喷气式飞机的多元酯织物的迅速的染的现代的纺织品中，多元酯织物运动的速度藉由流通颜料酒在染方法的常态中比那快速。折痕，否则织物的结疤时常在快速的在染程序期间移动织物中被遇到。在大部份的情形下, 藉由在染期间提供润滑或织物的软化处理的在织物上的帮助者和疤痕。进入乳化剂的附加的一个乳状液之内制定的商业的矽树脂表面活性剂被当作织物的润滑物或（织物）柔软剂使用。然而，尽管他们的能力，商业的矽树脂表面活性剂不能作为反折痕为反折痕使织物变柔软因为 de-乳状液在提高的温度染情况之下将会发生而且因为染系统的出席的分散颜料粒子的集合快速地形成当做恐水病分散颜料粒子和矽树脂表面活性剂之间的交互作用的结果与恐水病的个性当做很好地。在染多元酯织物的程序，这一个集合引起染多元酯织物,因素染了多元酯织物出现的这一个集合不消除或者斑点了。

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