英语翻译This paper is for homework purposes onlyIntroductionIn the following paper for Explosives Engineering I discuss six of the basic,but very important,building blocks associated with the engineering of explosives.These properties include den

英语翻译This paper is for homework purposes onlyIntroductionIn the following paper for Explosives Engineering I discuss six of the basic,but very important,building blocks associated with the engineering of explosives.These properties include den
英语翻译
This paper is for homework purposes only
Introduction
In the following paper for Explosives Engineering I discuss six of the basic,but very important,building blocks associated with the engineering of explosives.These properties include density,energy,pressure,temperature,gas product volume,and velocity of detonation.The aspects of these parameters that are reported on include their importance in the use and design of explosives,as well as their interlinking affect on each other.Also included in the paper are the descriptions and examples of theoretical calculations as well as the physical analysis of applicable property.All of this is important to know in order to efficiently utilize any explosive for the specific task given to an engineer.Through this composition of information it is my goal to broaden the understanding of these properties by my self as well as anyone else that might read the paper.Through this greater understanding of the backbone of explosives engineering,it will be easier to work with more complex topics,and with a greater comprehension of these topics.
This subject is especially important to me because of its application to future goals that I hold.While at school,my focus is to gain an understanding of the concepts surrounding explosives and energetic materials.Afterwards I want to be involved in the “invention”,synthesis,testing,and application of new energetic compounds.This class,and more specifically this paper,is the first big stride in my pursuit of a career in the field of energetic materials.
Density
Density (represented by ‘ρ’) is the mass of a compound per unit of volume,such as in g/cm3.The densities of each specific material vary greatly,but when used in explosives density can be changed in order to attain different magnitudes of thrust and brisance.For example,decreasing the density of an explosive will give a milder thrust effect and also decrease the velocity of detonation (VOD) [2].These effects are discussed more thoroughly in later sections.Some methods for altering the effective density of materials include pressing or casting,and mixing the explosive with a compound whose effect on the explosive reaction is either negligible or beneficial.Most densities used in calculations and reference tables are the Theoretical Maximum Density (TMD) of a compound.To find the TMD of a specific compound a simple linear relation can be used that will give you the answer with less than 2 - 3% error [3]:
ρ(TMD) = Ai – Ki(H)
Where H is the percent of hydrogen by weight,and Ai and Ki are constants that are dependent on the type of aliphatic compound being referenced.The groups and associated values for Ai and Ki are listed in Appendix 1.

英语翻译This paper is for homework purposes onlyIntroductionIn the following paper for Explosives Engineering I discuss six of the basic,but very important,building blocks associated with the engineering of explosives.These properties include den
仅供参考.
本论文只用于家庭作业
简介
在下面关于爆破工程的文章中,我讨论了与爆破工程有关的六个最基本的、但是却非常重要预制构件特性.这些特性包括密度、能量、压力、温度、气体产生速度、爆速等参数.我们所探讨的这些参数还包括了其对爆破设计及应用的重要性,以及各参数之间的相互作用和影响.本文还对相关特性的理论计算进了阐述和举例、并对其进行了物理分析.对于一个工程师来说,如果要有效地利用各种炸药来完成某一爆破任务,那么了解上述参数特性是十分重要的.本文作者的目的是,通过所提供的信息,加深自己及他人对这些参数特性的理解.通过加深对爆破工程主要方面的理解,就可以更加轻松地应对各种更复杂的课题,并对这些课题有更全面的认识.
这一主题由于涉及我以后工作目标的应用问题,因此对于我来说特别重要.在学校时,我的重点是理解有关爆炸物和高能材料的概念,后来逐渐涉及了新型高能复合材料的“发明”、合成、试验、应用.因此本课程,特别是本论文,是我高能材料领域研究职业生涯中迈出的一大步.
密度
密度（以‘ρ’表示）表示单位体积化合物的质量,如g/cm3.不同材料的密度相差很大,在炸药应用方面,可以改变其密度以获得所需的爆破冲击力和破坏力.例如,降低炸药密度就会使炸药的冲击力降低,同时也降低了爆速(VOD) [2].这些效果将在后面的部分详细讨论.改变某种材料有效密度的方法有：压缩、压铸、或将爆炸物与另一种物质混合,前提是这种物质与炸药的反应可以忽略不计或是良性的.在计算中和参照表中采用的密度,绝大部分是某一化合物的“最大理论密度”（TMD）.要计算某一具体化合物的TMD,可采用下列简化的线形关系得出结果,其误差小于2-3% [3]：
ρ(TMD) = Ai – Ki(H)
式中H是氢的百分比数值（按重量计算）；Ai 和Ki是常数,由所参照的脂族化合物类型决定.Ai 和Ki的组合和数值见附录1.

本文是为家庭作业目的唯一 介绍 在以下纸为炸药设计我谈论六基本, 但非常重要, 积木与相关炸药工程学。这些物产包括密度、能量、压力、温度、气体产品容量, 和速度爆炸。以及他们交互相联影响被报告包括他们的重要性在炸药用途和设计这些参量的方面, 在彼此。并且包括在本文理论演算描述和例子并且对可适用的物产的物理分析。所有这重要知道为了高效率地运用任何炸药为具体任务被测量工程师。通过信息的这构成这是我的目...

全部展开

本文是为家庭作业目的唯一 介绍 在以下纸为炸药设计我谈论六基本, 但非常重要, 积木与相关炸药工程学。这些物产包括密度、能量、压力、温度、气体产品容量, 和速度爆炸。以及他们交互相联影响被报告包括他们的重要性在炸药用途和设计这些参量的方面, 在彼此。并且包括在本文理论演算描述和例子并且对可适用的物产的物理分析。所有这重要知道为了高效率地运用任何炸药为具体任务被测量工程师。通过信息的这构成这是我的目标扩展对这些物产的理解由我的自已并且任何人也许读本文。通过对炸药的中坚的这更加伟大的理解设计, 它将是容易工作以更加复杂的题目, 和以这些题目更加伟大的领悟。 这个主题是特别重要对我由于它的应用对未来目标, 我举行。当在学校, 我的焦点将获取对概念的理解围拢炸药和精力充沛的材料。我之后想要被介入在"发明", 综合, 新精力充沛的化合物的测试, 和应用。这类, 和更加具体地本文, 是第一大大步在对事业的我的追求中在精力充沛的材料领域。 密度 密度(由` 代表?') 是一种化合物的大量每容量单位, 譬如在g/cm3 。密度各具体材料很大地变化, 但当使用在密度可能被改变为了获得不同的巨大推力和brisance 的炸药。例如, 减少炸药的密度将给一个更加温和的推力作用和并且将减少速度爆炸(VOD) [ 2 ] 。这些作用更加周到地被谈论在最新部分。一些方法为修改有效的密度材料包括按或熔铸, 和混合炸药与对易爆的反应的作用是或微不足道或有利的化合物。多数密度被使用在演算和参考桌里是理论最大密度(TMD) 化合物。发现一种具体化合物的TMD 将给您答复以少于2 - 3% 错误的一个简单的线性关系可能使用[ 3 ]: ?(TMD) = Ai - Ki(H) 那里H 是氢的百分之由重量, 和Ai 和Ki 是依靠类型脂肪族复合参考的常数。小组和伴生的价值为Ai 和Ki 被列出在附录1 。

收起