except和besides的区别

except和besides的区别
except和besides的区别

except和besides的区别
前者是除去了~~~
后者是除了（包括）~~~~
举例来说除了男性还有女性（不同的类别）用EXCEPT
除了你是学生我也是学生（同类的）用BESIDES

Except是除了……
besides是除了……还有
比如说：除了路西谁都来了 Everyone is here except lucy
而Besides是这么用的。除了路西没来，汤姆也没来。Besides lucy,tom is not here

except后面的东西不包括在主句所说的群体里
例如：Everyone is here except Tom.
Tom不包括在都到了的这一群体里面，因为everyone都到了，而Tom没有到，他不属于everyone这个群体了
besides后面的东西包括在主句所说的群体里
例如：Besides English, I also learn French an...

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except后面的东西不包括在主句所说的群体里
例如：Everyone is here except Tom.
Tom不包括在都到了的这一群体里面，因为everyone都到了，而Tom没有到，他不属于everyone这个群体了
besides后面的东西包括在主句所说的群体里
例如：Besides English, I also learn French and Japanese.
english包括在我所学习的语言这一群体里面

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except, except for, besides
这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,
except：
1）整体里除去部分，常与全部肯定词all、everything、everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用 。
e.g
He did nothing except watch TV yesterday.
He...

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except, except for, besides
这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,
except：
1）整体里除去部分，常与全部肯定词all、everything、everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用 。
e.g
He did nothing except watch TV yesterday.
He said nothing except to smile just now.
All the students took the trip except Tom yesterday.
2).作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。作连词使用后可接that 从句。
e.g The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于:
The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest.
His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于:
His mother never takes any exercise except that she has a dance on the floor.
except for
1）整体肯定局部修正 except for后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较:
All the buildings are excellent except this one.
All the buildings are excellent except for their location
2)当except用在句首时往往改用except for。
There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于:
Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.
besides除了…还有…,相当于"in addition to"。试比较下列例句:
We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides us two.

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